Among the thousands of tourists and native New Yorkers who
crisscrossed through the bustling and overflowing streets of Times
Square on Sunday afternoon, April 21, there were only three individuals
whose universal message of human suffering and injustice mattered most.
Armenian Genocide survivors (L-R) Perouz Kaloustian, Arshalouis Dadir, and Charlotte Kechejian (Photo by Harry Koundakjian)
Surrounded by dazzling billboards, scores of people, and looming
skyscrapers, Perouz Kaloustian, Arshalouis Dadir, and Charlotte
Kechejian stood out as the survivors of one of the most catastrophic
events in world history. The three women, a century old, sat in the
front row of the 98
th Armenian Genocide Commemoration,
huddled underneath blankets and braving the cold so they could be
present in Times Square as living proof to the assembled crowd that
numbered in the several thousands.
But the survivors were also there to inspire. Standing just a few
feet away were the disciplined and earnest Homenetmen Scouts, standing
at attention in their crisp uniforms and taking turns holding the flags
of the United States, Armenia, and Artsakh (Karabagh) throughout the
program. The close proximity of these two generations—those who survived
to tell the story, and those who will continue the memory—culminated in
a silent promise of never forgetting. This emerged as the theme of the
afternoon as politicians and guest speakers promised the survivors that
their struggles and stories would continue to live on.
The crown on Times Square
A staunch supporter of Armenians and one of the earliest and most
consistent backers of the Armenian Genocide Resolution in the U.S.
Congress, Sen. Chuck Schumer (D-N.Y.) once again exhibited his
unwavering commitment to the Armenians and to the recognition of the
genocide.
“We promise that even when the last survivor is gone, we’ll keep the
memory of the Armenian Genocide alive because it’s our duty,” said
Schumer as his voice reverberated through Times Square to thunderous
applause. “We come here to tell the world, to tell Turkey, to tell
everyone, that you cannot deny the genocide.”
Schumer reiterated his commitment to the Armenian Genocide Resolution in Congress and to the significance of its passing.
“Every time a genocide occurs we say never again. But if we cannot
remember those in the past, we might not be able to prevent those in the
future. … The candle of truth always burns brighter than lies,” he
concluded, adding Armenian spirit to his words by proclaiming, “
Getze Hayasdan!” (Long live Armenia!).
New York City Comptroller John Liu, who has consistently appeared at
the Armenian Genocide Commemoration in Times Square since his days as a
New York City councilman, has been a strong advocate for recognition of
the Armenian Genocide. “This is a fact of history that has to be
accounted for and confessed to,” said Liu. “Only then can we move
forward.”
Drawing on his own background as an Asian-American who immigrated to
the U.S. at the age of five, Liu spoke of his long-time contact with the
Armenian community in Flushing, Queens, where he and his family
settled. Growing up in Flushing, he said he learned of the Armenians and
became involved in the community there, even visiting the New York
Armenian Home, which has served as a residence for survivors of the
Armenian Genocide.
“I’m hoping action is taken by sending a strong message here in New
York City and around world that the Armenian Genocide will not be
forgotten,” said Liu.
Peter Koutoujian, the sheriff of Middlesex County in Massachusetts
and a former member of the Massachusetts House of Representatives,
delivered meaningful remarks tinged with emotion as he reflected on
those killed and injured during the recent bombing of the Boston
Marathon Koutoujian was an instrumental figure in the capture of the
perpetrators. He tied in the innocence that was lost in the senseless
tragedy to the innocence lost during the Armenian Genocide almost 100
years ago. He referred to the difficult journey of his own grandparents,
Abraham and Zarouhi Koutoujian, who fled their home in Marash during
the genocide.
Koutoujian noted that he learned of patriotism for his country and
his people from his family, who sought refuge from religious persecution
in the U.S. “We have to pass on the lessons of patriotism and
perseverance,” he said. “It’s been my life’s work to bring recognition
to the Armenian Genocide.” Koutoujian’s patriotism and perseverance
served as the impetus for the resolution he passed 12 years ago that
brought the Armenian Heritage Park into existence in the heart of
Boston.
“Together we can stand Boston strong, New York strong, and Armenian
strong,” Koutoujian concluded, enlivening the audience with his engaging
and compassionate words.
In his remarks, Dr. Dennis Papazian, professor emeritus of history at
the University of Michigan-Dearborn and former grand commander of the
Knights of Vartan, said that there had been no need for recognition of
the Armenian Genocide in the past because survivors and diplomats, such
as U.S. Ambassador to the Ottoman Empire Henry Morgenthau, Sr., had
served as witnesses to the atrocities of the genocide.
Papazian spoke of the compelling amount of published evidence on the
genocide, including a collection of news reporting by the New York Times
during that time and a book citing the numeration of Armenians expelled
from each town, city, and village in the Ottoman Empire. He noted that
aside from factual evidence, prominent people have been stepping forward
to recognize the Armenian Genocide.
Sheriff Peter Koutoujian
“Times have changed and there’s reason for hope,” said Papazian.
“There have been acknowledgments of the Armenian Genocide by Turkish
scholars and public figures.” One influential individual who has not
only accepted the reality of the Armenian Genocide, but also published a
book about it, is journalist Hasan Cemal, the grandson of Cemal Pasha,
who was one of the architects of the genocide. “We are winning the
battle and we will continue to win,” said Papazian.
The positivism of Papazian’s words rang true in Times Square as
thousands gathered in solidarity, in particular the Armenian youth, who
were a strong presence this year. Wearing black tee shirts with red and
white print that read, “Our Wounds Are Still Open, 1915,” draping
themselves in the Armenian flag, and holding signs demanding that Turkey
and U.S. recognize the Armenian Genocide, they proved to the
survivors—and to the world—that they will not falter in the
responsibility they have inherited for worldwide recognition.
Archbishop Oshagan Choloyan, Prelate of Armenian Church of America
(Eastern), gave the invocation and the Very Rev. Vazken Karayan, pastor
of the Holy Cross Armenian Church in New Jersey, representing Archbishop
Khajag Barsamian, Primate of the Diocese of the Armenian Church of
America (Eastern), delivered the benediction. Other clergy in attendance
included Archbishop Anoushavan Tanielian, Vicar General of the Eastern
Prelacy and Fr. Thomas Garabedian representing Bishop Mikael Mouradian
of the Armenian Catholic Eparchy of the United States and Canada.
Delivering remarks on behalf of the co-sponsors of the commemoration
were Natalie Gabrielian (AGBU), Alex Karapetian (Armenian Assembly), Dr.
Vagheenag Tarpinian (ADL), and Gary Sinanian (Armenian Council of
America). Arpi Candan spoke on behalf of the Grand District
Representatives of the Daughters of Vartan.
The winners of this year’s Knights of Vartan essay contest were
announced at the program: Artur Minasyan, first place (University of
North Carolina, Charlotte), Ariana Ferraro, second place (Mount Saint
Charles Academy), and Christopher Markosian, third place (Bergen County
Academies).
Ania Avsharian and Nairi Kaprielian, under the direction of Maestro
Vagharshag Ohanyan, sang the national anthems of the United States and
Armenia, as well as “God Bless America.” The Armenian Radio Hour of New
Jersey, under the direction of Dr. Vartan Abdo, streamed the event live
in video format worldwide, reaching over 20,000 people, with the
assistance of his dedicated volunteer staff.
Dr. Mary Papazian, serving as MC (Photo by Harry Koundakjian)
The 98th Armenian Genocide commemoration in Times Square was
organized by the Mid-Atlantic chapters of the Knights and Daughters of
Vartan, and was co-sponsored by the Armenian General Benevolent Union,
the Armenian Assembly of America, the Armenian National Committee of
America, the ADL-Ramgavars, and the Armenian Council of America.
Participating organizations included the Diocese of the Armenian Church
of America (Eastern), Prelacy of the Armenian Church, Armenian
Missionary Association of America, Armenian Presbyterian Church, the
Armenian Evangelical Church, the Armenian Catholic Eparchy for U.S. and
Canada, and numerous Armenian youth organizations, including the
Armenian Church Youth Organization of America, the Armenian Youth
Federation, the Tekeyan Cultural Association, Homenetmen Scouts,
Hamazkayin Cultural Association, Noyan Tapan of Brooklyn, N.Y., Rutgers
University Armenian Club, Columbia University Armenian Club, and the
Armenian Students Association.
Hirant Gulian was chairman of the organizing committee, and co-chair
was Dr. Dennis R. Papazian, academic advisor. Dr. Mary Papazian, the
president of Southern Connecticut State University, and Armen McOmber,
New Jersey attorney, served as MCs.