On May 7, I attended a very impressive benefit gala at the Hyatt Regency Century Plaza hotel in Los Angeles, celebrating the 20th anniversary
of the USC Shoah Foundation, which archives the testimonies of
survivors and witnesses of the Jewish Holocaust, the Armenian,
Cambodian, and Rwandan Genocides, and the 1937 Nanjing Massacre.
Internationally acclaimed Oscar-winning director Steven Spielberg,
after filming “Schindler’s List,” established the Shoah Foundation to
collect and preserve the personal accounts of survivors and other
witnesses of the Holocaust. In 2006, the Shoah Foundation became part of
the University of Southern California and currently holds 52,000 video
testimonies in 34 languages, representing 58 countries. It is the
largest archive of its kind in the world.
The gala was attended by President Obama, who received the
“Ambassador for Humanity” award. Also in attendance were Samuel Jackson,
Octavia Spencer, Barbra Streisand, Liam Neeson, and Bruce Springsteen,
who performed two of his poignant songs, “Promised Land,” and “Dancing
in the Dark.”
In 2010, the Armenian Film Foundation and J. Michael Hagopian signed a
historic agreement with the Shoah Foundation to digitize, preserve, and
disseminate filmed interviews with survivors and witnesses of the
Armenian Genocide. Last month, 400 digitized copies of the Armenian
testimonies were delivered to USC Shoah Foundation’s Institute for
Visual History and Education. By the Centennial of the Armenian Genocide
on April 24, 2015, the Armenian testimonies, after they are translated,
subtitled, and indexed, will be made available along with eyewitness
accounts of the Holocaust and other genocides to 50 institutions
(including the U.S. Holocaust Museum) in 30 countries.
Nearly 100 Armenian-Americans attended the May 7 gala, raising over
$100,000 for the Armenian collection at Shoah. During the evening’s
program, several speakers made references to the Armenian Genocide.
Spielberg was the first to announce that the Armenian Genocide
testimonies were to be included in the Shoah archives. A video shown to
the attendees featured several photographs of J. Michael Hagopian,
genocide survivor Paul Andonian, and Armenian deportees on a death
march. Shoah Foundation Executive Director Stephen Smith also spoke
about the Armenian Genocide, acknowledging the presence of Yevnige
Salibian, a 104-year-old genocide survivor from Aintab. Banquet host
comedian Conan O’Brien, after acknowledging Salibian’s presence from the
podium, walked over to her table when the gala ended and had a picture
taken with her.
As an honored guest, Salibian was seated next to TV celebrity Kim
Kardashian. The following day, Kardashian posted on social media her
photograph with Salibian, adding the following message: “Honored to be
at the USC Shoah Foundation event to support Armenian Genocide
testimonies. I’m sitting next to the most inspiring 100-year-old
Armenian Genocide survivor.” Within a few days, her posting received
close to 400,000 “Likes” and almost 5,000 comments on Instagram, and
110,000 “Likes” on her Facebook page.
Despite repeated references to the Armenian Genocide from the podium,
Obama did not make any direct references to Armenians or the Armenian
Genocide in his 18-minute speech, nor was he expected to do so! However,
the president made indirect references to genocides other than the
Holocaust, without specifying them. Here are some excerpts:
“I want to say a special word to the survivors who are with us this
evening, not just of the Holocaust, but as Steven [Spielberg] noted,
survivors of other unimaginable crimes.”
“If the memories of the Shoah survivors teach us anything, it is that
silence is evil’s greatest co-conspirator. And it’s up to us—each of
us, every one of us—to forcefully condemn any denial of the Holocaust.”
“You [Spielberg]…documented the experience not only of the Holocaust,
but of atrocities before and since. … To you and everybody at the Shoah
Foundation, and for all that you’ve done, for setting a light, an
eternal flame of testimony, that can’t be extinguished and cannot be
denied, we express our deepest gratitude.”
Armenians do not need to press Obama to explicitly refer to the
Armenian Genocide. Another U.S. president, Ronald Reagan, already
acknowledged it in his Presidential Proclamation of April 22, 1981. It
is unnecessary to insist that every U.S. president make the same
acknowledgment year after year. Obama may consider using the term
Armenian Genocide not for the sake of Armenians, but to uphold his own
integrity by keeping the solemn pledge he made as a presidential
candidate. Only then could he fully qualify as an “Ambassador for
Humanity.”
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