WASHINGTON—On
May 6, Armenia’s President Serge Sarkisian visited the U.S. Holocaust
Memorial Museum as part of his three-day trip to Washington, D.C. The
President’s visit took place on the eve of the U.S. commemoration
activities marking the 100th anniversary of the Armenian Genocide. From
May 7-9 in Washington, D.C., the National Commemoration of the Armenian
Genocide Centennial is hosting a series of events
commemorating the anniversary. Thousands will gather from across the
country, and internationally, to join in remembering and honoring those
lost in the genocide 100 years ago.
“It was an honor to have the opportunity to visit this memorial and
museum. We, Armenians, Jews, sons and daughters of other nations that
have survived genocides shall continue working together to fight for
recognition, condemnation of all genocides and other crimes against
humanity, as that is the most efficient way of preventing them in the
future,” said Sarkisian.
U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum Statement on Armenian Genocide
Last month the U.S. Holocaust Museum issued a statement on the Centennial of the Armenian Genocide.
Below is the full text of the statement:
Museum Statement on the 100th Anniversary of the Armenian Genocide
WASHINGTON—On the 100th anniversary of the Armenian Genocide, the
United States Holocaust Memorial Museum remembers the suffering of the
Armenian people. The Ottoman government, controlled by the Committee of
Union and Progress (İttihat ve Terakki Cemiyeti),
systematically eliminated the Armenian ethnic presence in the Anatolia
region of its empire. Between the spring of 1915 and the end of autumn
1916, Ottoman authorities arrested, deported, conducted mass killings,
and created conditions intended to cause widespread death among Armenian
Christians.
At least 664,000 and possibly as many as 1.2 million Armenian men,
women, and children died in massacres, in individual killings, or as a
consequence of systematic ill-treatment, exposure, starvation, and
disease. Knowledge of these atrocities quickly spread around the world
and aroused widespread activism and even protests from representatives
of the Ottomans’ World War I allies, Germany and Austria-Hungary.
The origins of the term “genocide” rest, in part, in the events of
1915–16 in Anatolia, then part of the Ottoman Turkish Empire.
Polish-Jewish lawyer Raphael Lemkin highlighted early exposure to the
history of Ottoman attacks against Armenians, anti-semitic pogroms, and
other cases of targeted violence as key to his beliefs about the need
for the protection of groups under international law. Inspired by the
murder of his own family during the Holocaust, Lemkin tirelessly
championed this legal concept until it was codified in the United
Nations Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of
Genocide in 1948.
An accurate understanding of history rests on objective research
conducted by scholars of all nationalities and disciplines. The Museum
calls on all governments and private institutions to make freely
available complete archives relevant to these events.
Friday, May 8, 2015
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