Resilience Echoes Throughout Times Square for 98th Commemoration

Among the thousands of tourists and native New Yorkers who crisscrossed through the bustling and overflowing streets of Times Square on Sunday afternoon, April 21, there were only three individuals whose universal message of human suffering and injustice mattered most.

Armenian Genocide survivors (L-R) Perouz Kaloustian, Arshalouis Dadir, and Charlotte Kechejian (Photo by Harry Koundakjian)

Surrounded by dazzling billboards, scores of people, and looming skyscrapers, Perouz Kaloustian, Arshalouis Dadir, and Charlotte Kechejian stood out as the survivors of one of the most catastrophic events in world history. The three women, a century old, sat in the front row of the 98^th Armenian Genocide Commemoration, huddled underneath blankets and braving the cold so they could be present in Times Square as living proof to the assembled crowd that numbered in the several thousands.
But the survivors were also there to inspire. Standing just a few feet away were the disciplined and earnest Homenetmen Scouts, standing at attention in their crisp uniforms and taking turns holding the flags of the United States, Armenia, and Artsakh (Karabagh) throughout the program. The close proximity of these two generations—those who survived to tell the story, and those who will continue the memory—culminated in a silent promise of never forgetting. This emerged as the theme of the afternoon as politicians and guest speakers promised the survivors that their struggles and stories would continue to live on.

The crown on Times Square

A staunch supporter of Armenians and one of the earliest and most consistent backers of the Armenian Genocide Resolution in the U.S. Congress, Sen. Chuck Schumer (D-N.Y.) once again exhibited his unwavering commitment to the Armenians and to the recognition of the genocide.
“We promise that even when the last survivor is gone, we’ll keep the memory of the Armenian Genocide alive because it’s our duty,” said Schumer as his voice reverberated through Times Square to thunderous applause. “We come here to tell the world, to tell Turkey, to tell everyone, that you cannot deny the genocide.”
Schumer reiterated his commitment to the Armenian Genocide Resolution in Congress and to the significance of its passing.
“Every time a genocide occurs we say never again. But if we cannot remember those in the past, we might not be able to prevent those in the future. … The candle of truth always burns brighter than lies,” he concluded, adding Armenian spirit to his words by proclaiming, “Getze Hayasdan!” (Long live Armenia!).
New York City Comptroller John Liu, who has consistently appeared at the Armenian Genocide Commemoration in Times Square since his days as a New York City councilman, has been a strong advocate for recognition of the Armenian Genocide. “This is a fact of history that has to be accounted for and confessed to,” said Liu. “Only then can we move forward.”
Drawing on his own background as an Asian-American who immigrated to the U.S. at the age of five, Liu spoke of his long-time contact with the Armenian community in Flushing, Queens, where he and his family settled. Growing up in Flushing, he said he learned of the Armenians and became involved in the community there, even visiting the New York Armenian Home, which has served as a residence for survivors of the Armenian Genocide.
“I’m hoping action is taken by sending a strong message here in New York City and around world that the Armenian Genocide will not be forgotten,” said Liu.
Peter Koutoujian, the sheriff of Middlesex County in Massachusetts and a former member of the Massachusetts House of Representatives, delivered meaningful remarks tinged with emotion as he reflected on those killed and injured during the recent bombing of the Boston Marathon Koutoujian was an instrumental figure in the capture of the perpetrators. He tied in the innocence that was lost in the senseless tragedy to the innocence lost during the Armenian Genocide almost 100 years ago. He referred to the difficult journey of his own grandparents, Abraham and Zarouhi Koutoujian, who fled their home in Marash during the genocide.
Koutoujian noted that he learned of patriotism for his country and his people from his family, who sought refuge from religious persecution in the U.S.  “We have to pass on the lessons of patriotism and perseverance,” he said. “It’s been my life’s work to bring recognition to the Armenian Genocide.” Koutoujian’s patriotism and perseverance served as the impetus for the resolution he passed 12 years ago that brought the Armenian Heritage Park into existence in the heart of Boston.
“Together we can stand Boston strong, New York strong, and Armenian strong,” Koutoujian concluded, enlivening the audience with his engaging and compassionate words.
In his remarks, Dr. Dennis Papazian, professor emeritus of history at the University of Michigan-Dearborn and former grand commander of the Knights of Vartan, said that there had been no need for recognition of the Armenian Genocide in the past because survivors and diplomats, such as U.S. Ambassador to the Ottoman Empire Henry Morgenthau, Sr., had served as witnesses to the atrocities of the genocide.
Papazian spoke of the compelling amount of published evidence on the genocide, including a collection of news reporting by the New York Times during that time and a book citing the numeration of Armenians expelled from each town, city, and village in the Ottoman Empire. He noted that aside from factual evidence, prominent people have been stepping forward to recognize the Armenian Genocide.

Sheriff Peter Koutoujian

“Times have changed and there’s reason for hope,” said Papazian. “There have been acknowledgments of the Armenian Genocide by Turkish scholars and public figures.” One influential individual who has not only accepted the reality of the Armenian Genocide, but also published a book about it, is journalist Hasan Cemal, the grandson of Cemal Pasha, who was one of the architects of the genocide. “We are winning the battle and we will continue to win,” said Papazian.
The positivism of Papazian’s words rang true in Times Square as thousands gathered in solidarity, in particular the Armenian youth, who were a strong presence this year. Wearing black tee shirts with red and white print that read, “Our Wounds Are Still Open, 1915,” draping themselves in the Armenian flag, and holding signs demanding that Turkey and U.S. recognize the Armenian Genocide, they proved to the survivors—and to the world—that they will not falter in the responsibility they have inherited for worldwide recognition.
Archbishop Oshagan Choloyan, Prelate of Armenian Church of America (Eastern), gave the invocation and the Very Rev. Vazken Karayan, pastor of the Holy Cross Armenian Church in New Jersey, representing Archbishop Khajag Barsamian, Primate of the Diocese of the Armenian Church of America (Eastern), delivered the benediction. Other clergy in attendance included Archbishop Anoushavan Tanielian, Vicar General of the Eastern Prelacy and Fr. Thomas Garabedian representing Bishop Mikael Mouradian of the Armenian Catholic Eparchy of the United States and Canada.
Delivering remarks on behalf of the co-sponsors of the commemoration were Natalie Gabrielian (AGBU), Alex Karapetian (Armenian Assembly), Dr. Vagheenag Tarpinian (ADL), and Gary Sinanian (Armenian Council of America). Arpi Candan spoke on behalf of the Grand District Representatives of the Daughters of Vartan.
The winners of this year’s Knights of Vartan essay contest were announced at the program: Artur Minasyan, first place (University of North Carolina, Charlotte), Ariana Ferraro, second place (Mount Saint Charles Academy), and Christopher Markosian, third place (Bergen County Academies).
Ania Avsharian and Nairi Kaprielian, under the direction of Maestro Vagharshag Ohanyan, sang the national anthems of the United States and Armenia, as well as “God Bless America.” The Armenian Radio Hour of New Jersey, under the direction of Dr. Vartan Abdo, streamed the event live in video format worldwide, reaching over 20,000 people, with the assistance of his dedicated volunteer staff.

Dr. Mary Papazian, serving as MC (Photo by Harry Koundakjian)

The 98th Armenian Genocide commemoration in Times Square was organized by the Mid-Atlantic chapters of the Knights and Daughters of Vartan, and was co-sponsored by the Armenian General Benevolent Union, the Armenian Assembly of America, the Armenian National Committee of America, the ADL-Ramgavars, and the Armenian Council of America. Participating organizations included the Diocese of the Armenian Church of America (Eastern), Prelacy of the Armenian Church, Armenian Missionary Association of America, Armenian Presbyterian Church, the Armenian Evangelical Church, the Armenian Catholic Eparchy for U.S. and Canada, and numerous Armenian youth organizations, including the Armenian Church Youth Organization of America, the Armenian Youth Federation, the Tekeyan Cultural Association, Homenetmen Scouts, Hamazkayin Cultural Association, Noyan Tapan of Brooklyn, N.Y., Rutgers University Armenian Club, Columbia University Armenian Club, and the Armenian Students Association.
Hirant Gulian was chairman of the organizing committee, and co-chair was Dr. Dennis R. Papazian, academic advisor. Dr. Mary Papazian, the president of Southern Connecticut State University, and Armen McOmber, New Jersey attorney, served as MCs.